Wooden flooring is everywhere these days. What started out as innovative and exciting is now merely commonplace. Wooden floors are seen as healthier than carpets because they do not induce the mysterious allergies with which half the population is now afflicted - and therefore cleaner and easier to look after.This isn't, though, strictly true. Wooden flooring requires quite a lot of attention if it is to stay looking good. Know your floor First, there is solid wood flooring - eg, floorboards nailed to a wooden sub-floor. When buying new, do not confuse with "real wood flooring", also known as "wood construction flooring", which consists of planks made of two layers of solid wood, with pieces of wood sandwiched in between."Engineered wood" flooring is made from cross-ply backing with a veneer of solid wood on top. It can be nailed or glued down, or comes in tongue-and-groove planks that are glued together to form a floating floor."Laminate flooring" is not wood at all, but a photograph of wood printed on a base and coated with acrylic lacquer.

Maintenance Wooden floors are easily dented, scraped and scratched. High heels, dog and cat claws and dust and dirt brought in from outside all do their damage. Place plants on stands, never in direct contact with the floor, even if you use a drip tray. vacuum cleaner price in mumbaiUse castor cups or felt pads on furniture legs.best vacuum cleaner australia 2014Your first line of defence is a doormat. air duct cleaning companies denverIt should be as large possible, ideally big enough for both feet still to be on the mat after taking a normal stride. leather cleaner for bmw seats

Once a week, take it outside, turn it upside down to shake out dust and vacuum using the strongest suction.Put rugs down in areas of heavy traffic - in hallways, at the bottom of stairs, but not, for obvious reasons, at the top. best dryer vent cleaning kitsBe aware that the dye from handmade rugs can stain light woods; best way to clean hickory wood floorsand, because wood fades in sunlight, move rugs around to avoid uneven patches.If rugs slip, lay them over a non-slip underlay. Rugs Direct sells a synthetic, cushioned mesh underlay especially for hard floors. It is called Profilo, is washable and is cut to size, so prices vary. gsdirect.co.uk. Cleaning Dust scours wooden floors like sandpaper. Vacuum them frequently, daily if you have the energy. Use a brush attachment and sweep with the grain of the wood.

If your vacuum cleaner has a turbo facility, turn it off because the beater bars can damage wooden floors. Similarly, if you prefer to sweep, avoid using hard bristle brooms.Water and wood do not mix, which is why wooden floors are not recommended for bathrooms. Wipe up spills immediately and wash when necessary with care.Some manufacturers recommend not using detergent. But water alone will not clean well enough. Use a small amount of a neutral-ph detergent, such as Boots sensitive skin washing-up liquid, and wring your mop until it is almost dry.In small areas, it is just as easy to get down on your hands and knees and use a floor cloth (this allows you to clean skirting-boards at the same time), but many people resist the idea, doubtless because of its connotations of skivvydom.Rinse with clean plain water and an almost-dry mop/cloth, and wipe over if necessary with a dry cloth. Polishing Most new flooring comes ready-sealed, which means it should not need polishing, just cleaning as above.

In fact, polishing such floors is not only unnecessary but can also make them very slippery or dull the finish.Solid wood floors, such as parquet or stripped floorboards, can be waxed. Never use a furniture polish or spray, which give a lethally shiny finish. Instead, use a polish specially designed for floors.One very reliable make is Johnson Traffic Wax, which is used in National Trust properties. It is widely available and gives a strong, safe protective coating.Solid floors can also withstand sanding. If they are very dirty, do not try washing them; hire a sander and prepare to get really filthy. After sanding, either wax or apply a varnish (try Cuprinol Floor Varnish in Clear or Satin).Frankly, after all that, it is a relief to discover that the truly trend-setting are now busily covering over their wooden floors with . . . carpet.Hardwood floors add warmth and depth to any living space, and they're relatively easy to clean and maintain as long as they receive the attention they need.

One of the primary maintenance issues with wood floors is bare wood exposure, which can lead to rot and decay. Most homeowners spend between $1,001 and $2,156 on refinishing although that depends on whether they refinish or recoat the floor. Both refinishing and recoating can ensure that floors are properly protected from damage and decay. Before getting bids, though, homeowners should determine whether they need to refinish or recoat. The difference between the two processes is important, even though the two methods appear to be similar.Recoating hardwood floors simply includes adding an additional protective layer on top of the floor's existing finish. Refinishing, however, involves sanding the floor's current finish down to the original bare wood and then adding a protective layer. As with any home improvement project, the cost of refinishing hardwood floors varies based on location, floor material, floor condition and other factors.The average cost to refinish hardwood floors is $970 to $1,250 per 300 square feet -- the average reported size of a kitchen in 2012.

That cost can easily rise depending on the specific floors, their condition and extra enhancements. Any variations from standard or straightforward refinishing projects add to the overall cost. Some of these variations include:Ready to refinish your hardwood floors? Get in touch with a pro today.Along with getting an accurate quote from any potential flooring contractors, be sure to assess the following labor costs and considerations before beginning a hardwood refinishing or recoating project:Find a Hardwood Refinsiher TodayThere are several steps involved in the process of refinishing and recoating, and many depend on the particular home and flooring situation. The following are the basic steps involved:Not all floors can be screened, so this step may or may not be on the list for a particular flooring project. If the floor in question qualifies, though, this step could be the only one necessary before applying a new coat of polyurethane finish on the floors. Screens are clog-resistant sanding disks, and the process of screening removes the floor finish without cutting into the wood itself.

This step should only be done on a floor with a non-waxed polyurethane finish floor. Screening can only occur when the floor's finish is worn, scratched or dull, but the wood beneath has not been damaged or stained. This process is also called buffing and tends to cost around $1 to $2 per square foot, totaling $200 to $250 to complete a slightly worn room measuring 15x15 feet, or 225 square feet.When there is a wax coating on top of the floor's polyurethane finish or when the wood underneath the finish has been damaged or stained, the finish must be sanded down. During this step, the existing finish on top of the hardwood floors is sanded down to just bare wood. Though it's possible for homeowners to rent a sander and take on this step themselves, the risk of leaving large gouges in the floor is relatively high for a DIY project. This task is best left to the professionals.This step might not be required if the color of the hardwood floors is already fine. If homeowners desire a different hardwood floor color or tone, though, it's time to call in a professional to stain the floor.

This step generally requires several applications in addition to sanding in between coats. This typically adds time and cost to the overall project.The most common finish is polyurethane, which resists nearly everything and can withstand heavy traffic. Both types of polyurethane finish are durable but have a few distinct differences. An oil-based finish will turn an amber color over time, while a water-based finish will remain clear, keeping the wood the same color over time. Water-based finish dries faster, which can be a bonus if there's a time restriction or deadline. This type of finish cannot be worked on when wet, though, so hardwood professionals must take care not to make mistakes when working with water-based finishes. Oil-based finish takes around 24 hours to dry, and it's easy to fix mistakes along the way with this type of finish. A final distinction is the cost. Water-based polyurethane runs around $40 per gallon, while oil-based polyurethane is around $25 per gallon.Other options for finish are water and acid-cured.

Water-based finishes are more eco-friendly with low odors and VOCs, but they are not as durable as other finishes. An acid-cured finish leaves an exceptionally tough coating through a two-part process. A bonus for the acid-cured finish is that it dries extremely fast, so it's possible to apply two coats in a single day. Most brands of acid-cured finish produce a volatile odor that forces homeowners to leave the home until the project is finished, in addition to avoiding using light switches and turning off pilot lights.If this sounds overwhelming, hire a professional now.Contact a Wood Flooring Pro NowFrom finish quality to hardwood type, several factors can increase the cost of refinishing hardwood floors. Here are some of the most common factors that increase the cost of a refinishing project:Refinishing hardwood floors can be a DIY job, but it comes with many risks and potential hidden costs. For example, if your floor has been sanded down several times, the wood could be too thin for another refinishing and will need to be replaced.

You should keep these hazards in mind before you embark on a DIY refinishing. Here are some other considerations involved in a DIY refinishing project:Commercial drum floor sanders are available to rent from many home improvement stores for an average of $60 per day. Most hardwood floor recoating or refinishing projects take two or more days, which drives up the rental cost to $120 for a weekend project. Home Depot rents drum floor sanders nationwide for an average of $55 per day. Lowe's has rentals in select stores in the states of Arizona, Florida, Illinois, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina and Tennessee. While rental prices vary by store, Lowe's asserts that all available equipment rentals range from $25 to $65 per day. Local hardware stores may also offer equipment rental, so it is worth checking with local stores in addition to national chains.In addition to a sander, homeowners will need a long list of materials to get the job done. Some of these are common materials that most people have at home, but many are specialized, single-use materials that homeowners will need to purchase for the project.

Depending on how many items are needed, it might cost more to do this as a DIY project than to hire a professional. The following materials and supplies are all necessary for hardwood refinishing or recoating:All DIY home improvement projects come with risks, and refinishing wood floors is no exception. If done incorrectly, homeowners could end up gouging their floors, resulting in a more expensive and time consuming task than the original job. Homeowners can also end up with more dust and debris due to spending more time on the project than a professional would. Some other risks include:Because of the delicate nature of wood floors and the need to do the project right without making mistakes or causing damage, refinishing hardwood floors is a job that's usually best left to the professionals. The cost of renting and buying equipment for the job could easily end up costing even more than hiring a professional in the first place.Sound too risky for you? Then get a wood flooring pro out to your house to do it.